When planning a walnut processing business, it is important to consider the quality of the processed raw materials. Based on the quality of the walnut, equipment is selected, profitability is calculated, staff is hired, and a sales structure is built. 
Walnut can be conditionally divided into high-quality and greedy. They have a different structure, respectively, different processing methods.
Qualitative includes all walnuts with a thin shell, it can be both varietal and non-varietal nuts. The thin shell is easy to crack, the kernel is in a practically free position and is easily removed by hand or on equipment. When properly processed, a quality walnut produces the maximum amount of a whole kernel.
The greedy walnut grows out of randomly planted nuts - those that have been dropped by birds or rodents. It has a thick shell and septa ingrown into the nucleus. It takes effort to crack the shell of a greedy walnut, and to extract the kernel, the shell must be crushed into small pieces. The greedy walnut does not give a whole kernel, in fact, because of this, it got its name.
When preparing a walnut business, the owner must answer the question - where will the walnut be purchased - in industrial orchards or from the population?
When processing a walnut from the orchard, the goal is to get the maximum amount of a whole kernel. For this, equipment with careful cracking and sorting is selected, it is possible to use manual force. The basis of the line for the processing of high-quality walnuts will be a walnut cracker with a conical cracking principle.
When purchasing raw materials from the population, the quality of the walnut will be heterogeneous. In this case, either a careful selection of the walnut is necessary, or it is worth focusing on volumes, and not on obtaining a whole kernel. In the case of walnuts from the population, manual processing is unprofitable, so the process is automated as much as possible. The basis of the line for the processing of greedy walnuts or walnuts from the population is a conical walnut cracker in conjunction with a breaker after cracking machine.
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